Hanukkah 2024 is a Jewish festival also known as the Festival of Lights. It is not only religiously significant in Jewish culture but also important from a social and cultural point of view. During this celebration, Jewish people not only follow religious rituals and traditions but also share love and sympathy. Also, the festival of Hanukkah strengthens the sense of collectivism, in which people come together to decorate their homes, enjoy food, and deepen their relationships.
The Hanukkah is an eight-day celebration that commemorates the rededication of the Second Temple in Jerusalem and the eight days of oil. During the festival, families typically light the menorah and place a candle in the holder each night, in addition to offering prayers, singing songs, and enjoying special meals. Today, with 99Panditji, we will share some special things about this festival with you. Let’s begin.
What is Hanukkah 2024?
Hanukkah also known as the Festival of the Lights, is one of the most popular Jewish holidays, which take place during eight days and are dedicated to the celebration of an important historical and religious event. According to the dates of storytelling, it was around the 2nd century B.C. when the Jews wrestled control of the Second Temple in Jerusalem from foreign nations.
Likewise, when they asked for reinscription, the services of the temple, they could only come across a little oil to light the menorah– a sacred lamp but astonished the oil lasted eight days. This tradition is about the eight-day-long celebration of Hanukkah, a theme of dedication, divine providence, and faith triumphing over adversity.
History of Hanukkah
It was during one of the most turbulent periods in Jewish history that the events that inspired the Hanukkah holiday occurred. About 200 B.C., Judea– the land of Israel– fell into the hands of Antiochus III, the Seleucid king of Syria, who permitted the Jews living there to continue practicing their religion. His son, Antiochus IV Epiphanes, was not as benevolent.
Sources from ancient times report that he banned the Jewish faith and compelled the Jews to honour Greek Gods. In the year 168 B.C., his soldiers stormed Jerusalem, killing thousands of people and making the holy second temple city desecrated by establishing an altar for Zeus and even sacrificing pigs inside its reversed walls.
Headed by the Jewish priest Mattathias and his five sons, a full-scale uprising had broken out against Antiochus and the Seleucid monarchy. At Matthias’ death in 166 B.C., his son Judah, known as Judah Maccabee (the hammer), took the lead. Within two years of this date, the Jews were successful in driving the Syrians from Jerusalem, depending principally upon guerilla warfare techniques.
Judah urged his followers to purify the second temple, rebuild its altar, and light its menorah– the gold candelabrum whose branches represented knowledge and creation and were meant to be kept burning every night.
Why is Hanukkah 2024 celebrated?
Hanukkah is a holiday that means victory. To celebrate the victory over the Gentiles, the Jews wished to rededicate the temple and specify the menorah with the light of a lamp; at that time, the amount of olive oil that was used to fill the lamp was just sufficient to burn for one day. But amazingly, it remained switched on for eight successive days as well. Jews consider it a miracle.
These 8 days represent faith, endurance, and divine interposition. The festival also marks Jewish people’s tenacity towards the retention of identity and religious liberty.
As for Hanukkah, Jews will often wish one another “Hag Hanukkah Sameach” during this holiday season, meaning “Happy Holidays” in Hebrew. It has remained a time-honoured custom. The week-long celebration is accompanied by charity activities and children’s plays and games in most communities.
The Modern Celebrations of Hanukkah 2024 continues for 8 consecutive days
Hanukkah is being celebrated in any country having a Jewish population. However, Hanukkah does not always become an official public holiday. The top 3 countries that celebrate Hanukkah in the modern style are the USA, Hungary, and Israel.
Hanukkah is an 8-night Jewish holiday commencing on the 25th of Kilev in the Hebrew calendar. According to the Gregorian calendar, people will observe Hanukkah this year from the 25th of December, 2024, to the 2nd of January, 2025. I already mentioned to you that Hanukkah is an eight-day festival for Jews. Another name for this event is the Festival of Lights. This festival is also like Diwali. As for festivals and celebrations, Hanukkah and Diwali are examples of cooperation between India and Israel.
How is Hanukkah 2024 Celebrated?
Hanukkah 2024 – a feast of happiness, actions, and unity. The most well-known tradition is that of the kindling of the menorah, a nine-coated candlestick. Each day, people add one candle with the help of the shamash. By the last day of Hanukkah, the candelabrum will have eight burning candles. Each night of Hanukkah, people light the candles of the menorah, which is accompanied by prayers and singing.
Children and adults spin the top, known as a dreidel, with Hebrew letters on its four sides. They often spin it to play a special game that involves chocolate coins or other rewards. Another aspect of the holiday is the gift giving with children, given traditionally a present for each night of Hanukkah.
During Hanukkah, people prepare food and share stories of hope and resistance to remind everyone of the festival’s values. People may also get together for public displays such as the lighting of the menorah, shows, and parties simply aimed at sharing the light of Hanukkah beyond the living rooms.
What is the Traditional Food of Hanukkah 2024?
- Each Hanukkah meal features special dishes, most of which people fry to represent the oil that burned for eight days.
- Potato pancakes, also known as latkes, are the most popular food associated with Hanukkah. They are oval, crispy, and golden, and people often serve them with sour cream or applesauce.
- Another favorite dish is sufganiyot, jelly-filled doughnuts topped with powdered sugar, which make the festivities a sweet affair.
- Others are the great traditional foods that almost every family bakes, like cookies, pies, cupcakes, and others.
- The family specialties that families cook on holidays like brisket, kugel, or roasted vegetables. People should take such foods and share them with family members to portray the symbolisms of the festival in respect to extending gratitude and fellowship.
Preparing for the Hanukkah 2024
To prepare for celebrating Hanukkah 2024 at home, you will need to have candles and a Hanukkah menorah with nine candle holders or, as is the case in some families, have one menorah for every member of the family. (For those living in places where open flames aren’t allowed or are unsafe, or those who are traveling, electric menorahs are widely available.) You also can decide together as a family how to observe each night of the holiday – whether with activities, cooking, or by carrying a social righteousness part to the holiday.
Many families like to give gifts during Hanukkah, and some also give charitable gifts. It’s an opportunity to make the sixth evening the Ner Shel Tzedakah (“Candle of Righteousness”), where you can learn about poverty or other social justice issues and make a contribution or engage in other activities linked to a reason that is meaningful to you and your family. This social justice gift guide offers suggestions that emphasize the repair of the world(tikkun olam).
Precautions during Hanukkah 2024
- Hanukkah is a day of joy and light. On this day, people prohibit mourning. They forbid mourning the dead and being sorrowful.
- Additionally, they forbid refusing to eat or fasting.
- During Hanukkah, people forbid women from doing household chores, especially while the Hanukkah lights are burning. This way, they manifest their appreciation to the Divine for the miracle of Hanukkah and their delivery from oppression and ridicule under Greek rule.
- Schools close down for 8 days so that their children can spend the days with their families.
Why is Hanukkah relevant today?
Well, those are some timeless messages of Hanukkah, but is there anything that Hanukkah is especially important in these days you will tell me? Unfortunately, both in the US and around the world, the number of incidents where people get stranded has been rising. A new poll reveals that 1 in 4 American Jews have experienced an antisemitic incident in the past year. The Hanukkah story tells the story of Jews still struggling with discrimination.
If we see the Hanukkah story as instructive for how to react to new waves of antisemitism, we can draw lessons on how to respond, what strategy could we extract? Rabbi Jonathan Sacks (Former Member of the House of Lords of the United Kingdom) offered the following answer to the question:
According to Levin, on Hanukkah, Jews fought back and won. The Jewish people regarded the Maccabees as a fighting party, as individuals who would not cower in front of the enemy. Hence, the Hanukkah message is obvious: do not simply curse the darkness; produce light instead. And what it means is, ‘Do not be afraid to fight back.’
Moreover, some historical background of Hanukkah involves progressive victory against difficult times of life which may help one to get through the most difficult periods. The oil that burned for eight days and the Maccabees’ perseverance in fighting their oppressors represent this.
Rabbi Sacks explained the message of Hanukkah this way: “We often filled our past with stories, and we expressed our pain through tears.”” Yet, despite it all, we are still here, enduring every empire and civilization that tried to erase us.” The candles of Hanukkah symbolize the human spirit, and this thought is powerful. Where men are dull, let us be bright.”
Conclusion
When Hanukkah 2024 arrives and we light the candles, let us carry the message with us. Let us share it with the whole wide world. So this is it for today, we will be back with another interesting blog. Till then take care of yourself and Happy Hanukkah!!
Frequently Asked Questions
The festival of Hanukkah, often referred to as the festival of lights, is an eight-day Jewish festival of faith, resilience, and miracles. 99Panditji brings exciting and informative content to the kids and families in learning about the special festival 2024.
Hanukkah 2024 will start on the evening of December 25th and end on the evening of January 2nd. The celebration will last for eight days.
Hanukkah is observed for 8 days to mark the miracle of the oil, which burnt for eight days in the Temple’s menorah despite being adequate for just one day.
Hanukkah is celebrated by lighting the menorah, reciting blessings, playing dreidel, and sharing meals with family and friends.
You can say “Happy Hanukkah” in English or use the Hebrew greeting “Chag Sameach” to wish anyone during the Hanukkah festival.
Traditional Hanukkah foods include latkes (potato pancakes) and sufganiyot (jelly-filled doughnuts), both fried in oil to symbolize the miracle of the oil.